The available evidence from England's funding (allowing for the current funding advantages enjoyed by Scotland by virtue of the Barnett formula devised in the 1970's) when taken in context with, for examples, the funding for Cornwall's schools and NHS strongly points towards a existing substantial disadvantage for Cornwall. The Barnett formula sets out that out of every £1 of Government funding, 85p goes to England, 10p to Scotland and 5p to Wales.
According to the Office for National Statistics (source: http://www.statistics.gov.uk/cci/nugget.asp?id=6) the UK population in mid-2009 was 61.8 million. The Scottish population is 5.2 million (source: http://www.scotland.org/facts/population/) and Northern Ireland's population is 1.8 million (source: http://www.nisra.gov.uk/publications/default.asp10.htm). The population of Wales is 3.0 million (source: http://wales.gov.uk/topics/statistics/headlines/population2010/101027/?lang=en).
So based on the above the actual and correct distributions of spending should be:
Population | Percentage of Population | Barnett formula | Correct formula | ||||
England | 51.8m | 86.3% | 85p | 86.3p | |||
Scotland | 5.2m | 8.7% | 10.0p | 8.7p | |||
Wales | 3.0m | 5.0% | 5.0p | 5.0p | |||
Total | 60.0m | 100.0% | 100p | 100p | |||
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